Skydiving and Parachuting Weather - Atmosphere

We live on the bottom of an ocean of air that covers our world. Some people venture up into that ocean as aviators. Some even get out of their aircraft and allow their density to pull them back down to the bottom. Currently, this can only be survived through the use of a parachute. Although, skydiving seems like an extreme activity to many people, in good weather conditions the risks are very low. When weather conditions change, risks are compounded. That is why these daredevils must be very aware of the currents and conditions of this ocean of air. Wind Conditions and Skydivers The factor that is most important to skydivers is wind conditions. Modern square parachutes have approximately a twenty mile per hour forward speed. This forward speed affords the skydiver great maneuverability. On a day with no wind, a parachutist can go twenty miles per hour in whatever direction they prefer. When the wind is blowing, the wind speed and direction must be taken into consideration in order to land in the designated landing area. Just like a boat on a river, the currents of air will push a parachute in the direction that it is flowing. Using Winds for Spotting Skydivers learn a skill called spotting, which is to pick out the location above the ground that will allow the wind to best assist the skydiver with getting back to the landing zone. There are three ways to figure out the best spot for the jump: Skydivers may use the winds aloft forecast provided by the National Weather Service.The skydiver may simply look at the movement of the clouds aloft for the upper winds.Looking at the windsocks and flags on the drop zone for surface wind speed and direction also works. The Effects of Winds on the Drop Zone A 10 mile per hour wind will drift a skydiver a half a mile in a normal 3000-foot descent under canopy. Because a skydiver in freefall is going at speeds ranging from 120 mph and 180 mph on average, they only stay in freefall for between 45 seconds to a minute. With less surface area to cause drift, freefall drift is much less than the wind drift under canopy. So skydivers look at an aerial view of the area and find an easily visible landmark that is as far upwind of the landing area as their estimated drift. Once in the air, the real trick is to able to look straight down and direct the plane to that spot. One degree of angle becomes quite a large distance of the spot when looking from a height of two miles up. Modern GPS technology has made the job in the aircraft much easier because all the pilot has to do is head into the wind and look at the GPS for the distance from the center of the landing zone, but a good skydiver still knows how to look for the spot. The Dangers of Wind Turbulence and Skydiving As air flows over objects close to the ground, it will roll, just like water flowing over a rock. This rolling air is known as turbulence. Turbulence is very dangerous to skydivers because if a jumper gets caught in a downward flow of air, it will accelerate the parachutist toward the ground, which can result in injury or death. Unlike water on a river, this flow is invisible, so skydivers must be aware of the objects that cause turbulence such as buildings, trees, or mountains. Depending on wind speed, turbulence can be created downwind of that obstacle at a distance of ten to twenty times the height of the obstacle. That is one of the reasons why skydivers dont typically jump when the winds are more than 20 to 30 mph. Clouds and the Parachutist Clouds are also a factor when skydiving. In the United States skydiving falls under visual flight rules, which basically means a skydiver needs a clear view of the ground from the height that they wish to jump. Although clouds are droplets of condensed water and would not hurt the skydiver if they fell through them, it is what is on the other side of them that the skydiver cant see, such as an airplane, that could hurt them. The FAA has specifications as to how far away from clouds you must be depending on what altitude you are at, and they are listed in FAR 105.17. Beware of Thunderstorms Especially dangerous to skydivers are thunderstorms. They are generally accompanied by very strong and erratic winds and have even been known to have updrafts that are strong enough to lift a skydiver into dangerous levels of the atmosphere where there is very little oxygen. Now that you know what kind of weather you need to skydive safely, pick a beautiful day and head out to your local skydiving center. The United States Parachute Association is the only national organization that is recognized by the International Federation of Aeronautics. The USPA offers a list of member skydiving centers (dropzones) that promise to follow the basic safety requirements for skydiving. Edited by Mr. Dennis Zurawski

How Does Neuroscience Look at Behaviour - 1551 Words

To understand behaviour is very important when it comes to psychology. Behaviour is what makes psychologist understand people. Behaviour is influenced by a variety of different factors (Grieve, Van Deventer, Mojapelo-Batka, 2005). Some of these factors are within the individual as well as in the environment. People need to be examined by lots of perspectives, or on different levels so that psychologists are able to understand why people behave the way they do (Grieve et al., 2005). Different theories have different perspectives on looking at behaviour, generally known as approaches. This essay will be looking at the following: approaches of neuroscience, psychodynamics, behaviourism, and cognition. To compare the different perspectives of which psychologists use to examine behaviour as well as mental processes. Neuroscience Neuropsychology comes from two disciplines the one being from neurology has to do with the brain and the other to do with psychology (Swartz, de la Rey, Duncan, Townsend, 2011). A neurologist describes the focus matter of neuropsychology as the mental functions of the brain. However a psychologist describes neuropsychology as the neurological basis of the mind (Swartz et al., 2011). A neuropsychologist looks at the relationships between the mind and the brain (Swartz et al., 2011). How does neuroscience look at behaviour? The human experience and behaviour cannot happen without bodily structures and functions) (Grieve et al., 2005). The biologicalShow MoreRelatedDifference Between Cognitive And Cognitive Psychology1389 Words   |  6 PagesNeuropsychology and Cognitive Neuroscience. Cognitive Neuropsychology is concerned with the patterns of cognitive performance and emphasis on the cognitive effects of brain-damaged patients who suffered lesions, injuries or diseases, providing vest information on normal human cognition. (Eysenck and Keane 2015, p.5) Whereas cognitive neuroscience involves in-depth study of our brain and behaviours. As the brain contains numerous neurones and is so complicated, the cognitive neuroscience emphasis on the biologicalRead MoreThe Effects Of Medication On The Body935 Words   |  4 Pagesstudy of how medication is used to treat mental disorders. This approach comes with ongoing learning of the effects of medication on the body, and also how the body impacts medication. This however, does not exclude therapy with the client. Psychiatrists and other trained medical doctors utilize this area for the treatment of patients with mental disorders. Sociocultural perspective is based on the position that the environment, social and cultural influences affect a person’s behaviour. The mainRead MoreThe Brilliant Club Final Assignment1683 Words   |  7 PagesThe Brilliant Club Final Assignment Nathan Bell Introduction This essay is going to list and compare adult and adolescent behaviour, characteristics and try to analyse how certain adolescent characteristics change into adulthood. It will look at what characteristics change and what don’t, look up the information to do with the question and rewrite the information without changing the meaning and make sure it will have the source links at the bottom of the essay. It will show images of the brain atRead MoreMaterialism Has Had A Long History Essay1378 Words   |  6 Pagesthings were composed of atoms, while French physicians Le Roy (1726–1779) and La Mettrie (1701-1751) believed that mental properties were mechanical motions made up of material components (Marx Engels, 1844/1956). For materialists, the answer to how mental phenomena arise from â€Å"flux of ions in little bits of jelly- the neurons- in the brain† (Ramachandran, 2003, p. 112) is simple: ‘all is physical’. In this regard, every substance is mat erial substance, and once science acquires a complete accountRead MoreInvestigation of Human Emotion Essay1121 Words   |  5 PagesInvestigation of Human Emotion A key aspect of human behaviour is the ability to sense and feel emotions. Emotions are defined as phenomena that are perceived by the body that causes a reaction; often these responses have physiological characteristics. This essay will look at the many psychological/ biological theories and ideologies involved in the concept of emotion. Human kind has evolved over the years to accommodate innovations in its biological, physiologicalRead MoreEffective And Ethically Defensible Methods Of Reducing Crime2344 Words   |  10 Pagesbiological theories, genetic, biochemical factors and neuroscience the author strives to structure the developing argument that an explanation cannot be achieved without considering the role of environment and external factors as a whole in the process of determining criminality and the criminal mind. The concept of crime is not genetic or natural; it is socially and culturally defined. It would be difficult to argue, therefore, that criminal behaviour can be exclusively biologically predicted, as theRead MoreTheories And Ethical Perspectives Of Child Development3300 Words   |  14 Pagesunderstanding of dominant psychological theories and how these can perpetuate certain political and ethical perspectives. Bringing alternative theories to the dialogue is an acknowledgement that no one theory can be said to have pre-eminence. The case study (See Appendix) is used as a vehicle to explore the application of a range of theories; and ethical dilemmas practitioners working with children may encounter. Additionally, this case study aims to demonstrate how practitioner’s expectations of children areRead MoreAn American Engineer And Management Consultant Who Is Best Known For Developing The Gantt Chart1703 Words   |  7 Pagesable to understand how most of the people who worked with him respond to different ways of working and learning. He spent time analysing the way they responded to certain tasks and came to the conclusion together with neuroscience that 65% of the population are visual learners and 90% of the information we receive it’s transmitted through pictures, therefore his work is known to be efficient because is mainly visual so they get a big picture of how a project is structured. How does that actually makeRead MoreEmotions, Emotion, Grief, Sadness, Anger, Outrage, Surprise, Happiness And Sadness1480 Words   |  6 Pagesexperience many emotions throughout the day, for example, we may experience sadness when given bad news, but experience happiness when given good news. Like most psychological phenomena’s, emotions are recognised fairly easily but are difficult to define. How can we define happiness, sadness or fear in a way that everyone can agree? According to Hockenbury et al (2007) emotions are â€Å"complex psychological states that involve three distinct components: a subjective experience, a physiological response, andRead MoreThe Role Of Juvenile Offenders Are Held Responsible For Their Crimes1968 Words   |  8 Pagesrea†) of committing the crime. If a teenager does not have the ability to plan ahead and intently commit the crime, then they are not guilty. In emotional contexts a teenager’s self-control is more severely restricted than at any other time in development. In middle adolescence reward-seeking systems are well developed but self-control systems are still developing. This is the time when teenagers commit the most crimes. Since the basis for these behaviours are biological it is not the teenagers fault

What Is Accepting Conflict, A Natural Part Of Life

As Director of Nursing of Tina’s Long Term Care facility our management goals are to look at every employee as a part of a system. Each and every employees input and contribution is needed in order for our system to run smoothly. Daily before each shift ends and the next begins all staff CNA, LPN and RN will discuss activity from previous shift and any ideas thought to make the next shift easier. Employees will be valued as individuals and encouraged to continue their education and grow with the company. As with any system, when one piece is missing the system will begin to fail. Our facility understands employees will not always see eye to eye and have implanted certain plans to deal with resolving conflict. Not only in healthcare but in any work setting conflict can occur due to difference in personality, difference in nursing opinions, language, background or many other reasons. In order for them to communicate through conflict we want them to practice: 1. Accepting conflict as a natural part of life, different points of views, needs and beliefs are often involved. 2. Take time to think critically before reacting. 3. Listen to others and learn. 4. Always respect another, show respect despite anger. 5. Try and find common grounds/goals to create highest common denominator. If this list of things does not work for our employees, we as a system will use the problem solving process and try to come up with a better conclusion. WE will have all members involved in the conflictShow MoreRelatedEnlightenment : The Age Of Enlightenment And The Enlightenment782 Words   |  4 PagesStates Government. The Declaration of Independence, Constitution Bill of rights and The Federalist Papers were all influenced by important enlightenment ideas of freedom, unavailable rights, and government. Declaration of Independence ideas such as life liberty and property, unavailable rights and inequality were all inspired by John Locke, Thomas Hobbes and, Rousseau ideas.   Thomas Jefferson (writer of the Declaration of Independence) was directly influenced by locke when he wrote, â€Å"When in the CourseRead MoreResponses when Confronted with the Sacred and Secular Thought System555 Words   |  3 Pagesthroughout his life with the sacred (Jewish religion and tradition) and the secular world. Potok suggested four possible responses for a person who faces confrontation with the sacred thought system and the secular thought system. First, the lockout response: a person escapes the conflict by erecting impenetrable barriers between the sacred and the secular and then remains in just one system. Second, compartmentalization: a person creates separate categories of thought that coexist in what he calledRead MoreEssay on The Themes of Good and Evil in Mary Shelleys Frankenstein1346 Words   |  6 Pagesevil’ have relevance in today’s society, but some of the ideas behind the medical advances shown in ‘Frankenstein’ and the moral issues of creating new life in unnatural ways such as cloning, should we really be making life for scientific advances or should we be leaving to nature? During Chapters 16 and 17, Frankenstein is telling the sailor what the Monster had told him when they met. He recounts the misery the Monster felt after the family he’d been watching for sometime and had begun to Read MoreEmile Durkheim And Karl Marx746 Words   |  3 Pagessociology. Both men had an influence on the development of sociology. Marx and Durkheim differed in their idea of what alienation consisted of. For Marx, the issue was class conflict. While, for Durkheim, it was a disordered society trying to adapt. Although they both had different concepts of alienation, both men believed that alienation lead to a man’s disconnectedness with society and their natural state of mind. Durkheim and Marx also had contrasting views of the role of religion and education. Karl MarxRead MoreThe Conflict Within The Family, By Alison Bechdel, Joan Didion, And Richard Rodriguez996 Words   |  4 Pagesitself. However, because no individual’s character is perfectly compatible with another’s, there exist inevitable conflict within the family, such as can be expressed as conflict between the self and ei ther another single member or the entire group. Naturally, the rational self will seek to ameliorate such as conflict, perhaps by simply accepting it as a natural part of human life. Other instances, which form the basis of the essay and find roots in essays by Alison Bechdel, Joan Didion, and RichardRead MoreIf I Was In A Rocky Marriage, Would I Stay In The Marriage1372 Words   |  6 Pages let alone consider a divorce. No one wants this! But in certain situations, what would you consider is the best option, especially if the kids were involved? Divorcing is probably the toughest decision for any marriage. The parents have to consider the positive and negative effects that both situations could bring forth for the children. I know I have vowed to work through whatever issues arise in a marriage, but what would you consider too much? If your spouse committed adultery, would you leaveRead MoreSelf Assessment628 Words   |  3 PagesWk4, Self-Assessment What did this exercise reveal about you to yourself? The description of the four types of personal orientation to others, named as competitors, individualists, cooperators, and equalizers is another way to understand our unique preferences and how we respond to others (Greenberg, 2013). This exercise indicated an individualist disposition with cooperators coming in second. Since the overall concern or motivation for an individualist is the outcomes related to self, theRead MoreThe Importance Of Nature And Its Destruction1239 Words   |  5 Pagescreates an impasse that not only sunders physical and spiritual well-being, but also threatens humanity’s delicate interspecies relationships, as well as interactions among human beings. Perhaps most noticeably, the Western hostility towards the natural realm has hindered humanity’s own physical welfare. The rise of zoonoses (diseases transmitted between species) is one of the most deleterious outcomes of humanity’s growing disregard for nature’s beings. In employing intensive farming practices thatRead MoreBuddhism s Obligation Towards The Natural World1373 Words   |  6 Pagesexamples of humankind’s obligation towards the natural world. This link between a religious philosophy and environmentalism is essential for those who practice the religion. Through understanding the sacred texts of Buddhism and discussions of Buddhist practice towards nature, one can arrive at the conclusion that within Buddhism God is green. To successfully practice the religion followers too ought to practice in a manner in which environmentalism is part of their devotion. BuddhaRead MoreThe Stages Of Group Development1171 Words   |  5 Pagesadjourning (Tuckman, 1965, 1977). This widely accepted model serves as the basis for my exploration into the dynamics of group development. This paper will also look at the potential conflicts that groups may encounter for the first three stages as well as the possible actions and approaches to resolve the conflict. In the first stage, the Forming stage, personal relationships are being built. Members might rely on behavior that is safe, looking to the group leader for guidance and direction. The

Causes of Post Traumatic Stress Disorder Essay - 980 Words

Post traumatic stress disorder focus primarily on the way that the mind is affected by traumatic experiences. At least 50% of all adults and children are exposed to a psychologically traumatic event they either have been through war or have witnessed a death, threat to their life, bad accident, a bad natural disaster such as earthquake, tornado etc. PTSD is linked to structural neurochemical changes in the central nervous system which may have a direct biological effect on health, vulnerability to hypertension and atherosclerotic heart disease. How to cope with PTSD, as for myself I tend to avoid things that remind me of my event. I have tried talking to a counselor and to me I was having more difficulty letting go or dealing†¦show more content†¦That is the most hardest to deal with knowing I can’t really do anything to help. I still to this day find no fun in sports, or hiking, wakeboarding, four wheeling and all my old things I use to love to do. I am getting into basketball again but just shooting around that only last about 5 minutes. I have dealt with this for 6 years now and I will say it has got a lot better for me, but also very difficult to deal with. I feel that if I don’t think about my event I feel I am forgetting that person, so I think about the times we had and the love. I go into another deeper depression and it is even more difficult to get out of just that and deal with PTSD it self. The way for others who deal with PTSD they tend to distress and avoid after being exposed to a severely traumatic experience. They say this is normal and adaptive response and often includes reliving the event in thoughts, images, and dreams. I have also read stories about people using marijuana, ecstasy, and they say it helped. When I went to cocaine it helped me but after 3 months I hit rock bottom on my PTSD I started feeling guilty of life and that I was a waste. I started thinking crazy thoughts so I went to drinking that did not he lp me smoked marijuana that helped but I had to smoke like a chimney and for one I smoked so much I felt normal instead of high and all thoughts would come at once. Post traumatic stress will interfere with a person’s life and becomes hard to get use toShow MoreRelatedPost-Traumatic Stress Disorder: Causes Symptoms and Effects Essay1382 Words   |  6 Pagesor suffered from a Traumatic Brain Injury during Operation Iraqi Freedom or Operation Enduring Freedom. What this number does not include are the 39,365 cases of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (more commonly known as PTSD). (Department 2009) Although we usually think of war injuries as being physical, one of the most common war injuries is Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder, and the effects can be devastating to a redeploying soldier who has come in contact with severely traumatic experiences. PTSDRead MoreThe Causes of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorders Essay1807 Words   |  8 PagesIndividuals who experience stress usually are unaware of the symptoms that could lead into having serious post-traumatic stress disorders (PTSD). Some PTSD symptoms can contribute to a number of factors such as being delusional, wanting to be left alone, numb, and the feeling of being on the edge. These symptoms require some form of clinical assistance. Psychoanalysis determines patient’s problems with identifying critical stressors to avoid serious health complications. This paper will review twoRead MorePost Traumatic Stress Disorder980 Words   |  4 Pagesevents are the triggers that cause Post Traumatic Stress Disorder. Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder is an anxiety disorder that some people get after seeing or undergoing a dangerous event. There are various symptoms that begin to show or actions that can give a clear answer whether one may be diagnosed with this disorder. One of the many problems is that no age range is safe from suffering PTSD. One must ask themselves what set of events happened at that time to cause this disaster to occur and howRead More Sexual Assault Among Women In the United States Essay1239 Words   |  5 Pagesdegrees of depression, anxiety, and clinical stress. An issue to look at is how much control a victim of sexual assault has over her reaction. How much control can a woman have over repressing her emotions? How much of control does a woman have over her physical response to trauma? Furthermore what is the relationship between the mind and body? If a woman tries to repress her psychological response, does she develop a physical reaction? One type of disorder that develops among many women who have experiencedRead MorePtsd Is An Abbreviation For Post Traumatic Stress Disorder Essay1282 Words   |  6 Pagessymptoms of this disorder. They have proven themselves to be more than just an animal. Post-traumatic stress disorder dog s are far beyond just man’s best friend; they protect the protectors far after the wars end. First of all, what exactly is PTSD? PTSD is an abbreviation for post-traumatic stress disorder. One website says that the people that have this disorder developed it from being in a situation that was threatening or terrifying (â€Å"Post Traumatic Stress Disorder†). This disorder does not onlyRead MorePost Traumatic Stress Disorder ( Ptsd )1471 Words   |  6 PagesRunning head: POST-TRAUMATIC STRESS DISORDER 1 Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder Student’s Name Course Title School Name April 12, 2017  Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder Post-traumatic stress disorder is a mental disorder that many people are facing every day, and it appears to become more prevalent. This disorder is mainly caused by going through or experiencing a traumatic event, and its risk of may be increased by issuesRead MorePost Traumatic Stress Disorder ( Ptsd )1095 Words   |  5 PagesPTSD in Catcher in the Rye Post Traumatic Stress Disorder is most commonly thought of as an illness men and women acquire from experiences while serving in the wars. Some do not even know what it is or how much it affects people s lives. In the novel, The Catcher in the Rye, J.D. Salinger helps to convey what Post Traumatic Stress Disorder really is. PTSD is a curable condition triggered by a traumatic event with many types, causes, and symptoms displayed by Holden Caulfield. All of the peopleRead MoreEssay on Abstract Post-traumatic Stress824 Words   |  4 PagesPost –Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) Melissa DiMichele Psychology 100 June 10, 2011 Abstract Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder also known as PTSD is an emotional condition that can develop following a terrifying or traumatic event. Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder also known as PTSD is an emotional condition that can develop following a traumatic or terrifying event. PTSD has only been recognized as a diagnosis since 1980. ThisRead MoreSupport System For Post Traumatic Stress Disorder1549 Words   |  7 PagesSystem to Post Traumatic Stress disorder Patient in U. S. Debora Anderson Augusta Technical College Running head: SUPPORT SYSTEM TO POST TRAUMATIC STRESS DISORDER PATIENT IN U. S. Debora Anderson Support System to Post Traumatic Stress disorder Patients in America Post-traumatic stress syndrome is an anxiety disorder that differs from other disorders due to its origin, or traumatic event. The severity, duration, and proximity to the event are some risk factors of the disorder. Post-traumaticRead MoreThe Effects Of Post Traumatic Stress Disorder On A Family1183 Words   |  5 PagesThe Effects of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder on a Family The symptoms of Post-traumatic stress can vary from patient from patient. Most common symptoms are flashbacks, hyper arousal and avoidance. The first article is â€Å"Treatment of Posttraumatic Stress Symptoms in Adolescent Survivors of Childhood Cancer and Their Families: A Randomized Clinical Trial.† In this article the researchers put together a random wait list control trial. They would have an intervention with the family of a cancer survivor

Assessing the Settlement of Laws Related to Corruption...

RESEARCH PROPOSAL 1. INTRODUCTION This paper is critically assess the settlement of the laws related to the corruption. Corruption at this context simply means misuse of public office for private gain. According to Black law dictionary [1] corruption means the act of doing something with an intent to give some advantage inconsistent with official duty and the rights of others Now are the Tanzanian laws settled to ensure that there is free corrupt society so that to create better environment and good governance in the public offices in Tanzania 1.1BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY There are many unsolved problem in Tanzania , but the issue of upsurge of corruption is troubling. The notion†¦show more content†¦RESEARCH QUESTIONS †¢ Whether there is public accountabilty and good governance †¢ Whether the piblic is aware of the consequences of corruption in retardation of the development †¢ Whether there are measures that if they are put into place they will abolish corruption in the society †¢ Whether the public is awere of its rights to get better services from public offices 5. SIGNIFICANCE OF THE STUDY †¢ To give exposure to the society and government on how public officials suffers from corruption †¢ To provide mechanism which will be used by the government officials to administer powers and function in accordance with the law 6. THE SCOPE AND LIMITATION OF THE STUDY This paper will cover the assessment of the laws and its practice towards the preventions and combating of corruption as far as public officials is concerned and its impact to the society Data collection will be at Dodoma and Mwanza regions.Delaying in answering the questionaire is likely to be a limitation to the researcher. The research will be conducted while the researcher carrying on with the normal class time table. Financial problem will be another limitation to the researcher 7. LITERATURE REVIEW Larry J. Siegel he said that â€Å"criminal justice system have also gotten caughtup in official corruption ,a circumstances that a particularly disturbimg[5]† he discussed about good moral among the publicShow MoreRelatedDiscuss the Importance of Non Verbal Communication to Education24125 Words   |  97 Pages * Global Environment Facility ------------------------------------------------- Top of Form Bottom of Form IFAD strategy paper on HIV/AIDS for East and Southern Africa IFAD strategy paper on HIV/AIDS for East and Southern Africa A. Assessing the Impact of HIV/AIDS on IFAD-Supported Projects 34. This section looks at the relevance of HIV/AIDS to agricultural and rural development projects, considering the vulnerability of project target groups and IFAD project staff and their familiesRead MoreBusiness Ethics and Global Economy10535 Words   |  43 PagesBecause of these trends, more companies are doing business outside their home countries. These transactions across national boundaries define global business, a practice that brings together people from countries that have different cultures, values, laws, and ethical standards. Thus, the international businessperson must not only understand the values, culture, and ethical standards of his or her own country but also be sensitive to those of other countries. In addition, although about 90 percent ofRead MoreGsk Annual Report 2010135604 Words   |  543 Pagesyear can also be seen by visiting our website: www.gsk.com/corporatereporting Notice regarding limitations on Director Liability under English Law Under the UK Companies Act 2006, a safe harbour limits the liability of Directors in respect of statements in and omissions from the Report of the Directors contained on pages 8 to 101. Under English law the Directors would be liable to the company, but not to any third party, if the Report of the Directors contains errors as a result of recklessnessRead MoreNokias Human Resources System144007 Words   |  577 Pages . . . . Share Ownership . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . MAJOR SHAREHOLDERS AND RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Major Shareholders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Related Party Transactions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Interests of Experts and Counsel . . . . . Read Mor eI Love Reading Essay69689 Words   |  279 Pagesfaced problems in accessing as well as retaining employees generally. 50% of the entrepreneurs experienced difï ¬ culties while seeking statutory clearances and licences. Two-thirds faced hassles while ï ¬ ling taxes and 60% claimed to have encountered corruption. Another hurdle was in accessing reliable information on registration procedures, ï ¬ nance and other schemes. 56% claimed that the paucity of quality infrastructure – especially transport, power, and telecommunications – was a critical barrier. Read MoreOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words   |  656 PagesFlorence Luscomb and the Legacy of Radical Reform Michael Adas, ed., Agricultural and Pastoral Societies in Ancient and Classical History Jack Metzgar, Striking Steel: Solidarity Remembered Janis Appier, Policing Women: The Sexual Politics of Law Enforcement and the LAPD Allen Hunter, ed., Rethinking the Cold War Eric Foner, ed., The New American History. Revised and Expanded Edition E SSAYS ON _ T WENTIETH- C ENTURY H ISTORY Edited by Michael Adas for the AmericanRead MoreStephen P. Robbins Timothy A. Judge (2011) Organizational Behaviour 15th Edition New Jersey: Prentice Hall393164 Words   |  1573 PagesChoice Identifying Conflicts of Interest 258 glOBalization! Motivated by Individual Goals or Relational Goals? 260 Point/Counterpoint â€Å"If Money Doesn’t Make You Happy, You Aren’t Spending It Right† 262 Questions for Review 263 Experiential Exercise Assessing Employee Motivation and Satisfaction Using the Job Characteristics Model 263 Ethical Dilemma Spitting Mad 264 Case Incident 1 Multitasking: A Good Use of Your Time? 264 Case Incident 2 Bonuses Can Backfire 265 3 9 The Group Foundations

Job Roles In Hospitality And Events Industry †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Job Roles In Hospitality And Events Industry. Answer: Introduction Tourism, hospitality and events sector have grown tremendously over the last few years. This growth has opened up new avenues for the people with business degrees, to display their skills and excel in the field. This report concentrates on three main job roles in the domain of tourism, events and hospitality industry. The skills and competencies required for each job has been discussed. Tourism Industry Job role: Director of Sales and Marketing The director of Sales and Marketing looks after the marketing of a particular segment like of a particular city or a country. His responsibility also revolves around generating sales, which means getting more tourists to visit. Skills required: Critical Thinking- The ability to analyze situations and derive solutions Project Management- The ability to handle a particular project allocated to him/her (Sisson and Adams 2013). Analytical Skills- The ability to analyze data and represent the goals in numbers Technical skills- The ability to make optimum use of technology while dealing with consumers and generating sales. Hospitality Industry Job role: Customer Experience Manager A customer experience manager looks after the experience that the customers have derived from their stay in the hotel or from their experience when visiting a restaurant. Skills required: Organized- The manager needs to have good organization skills and the ability to manage large number of people (Getz and Page 2016). Communication Skills- He/she must be a good communicator. Product and market knowledge- The manager should have full knowledge about all the dishes in a restaurant or other relevant knowledge. Strategic Thinker- The manager needs to lead a team that will strategically cater to the needs of the customer and innovate ways to please them and enhance their experience. Events Industry Job role: Events Planner An event planners works with a company or an individual to organize an event for them. These events could range from weddings to birthday parties and even corporate events (Blickley et al 2013). Skills required: Organized- The planner needs to be very organized to make the client`s event a success Personable- He/she must be a people person as his job requires communication with various parties for purchases, arrangement and negotiation Creative- He/she needs to be good at creativity and come up with new ideas. Communication skills- Good communicator Multitasking- Event management includes taking up lot of responsibilities and one needs to manage them all. Conclusion Therefore, for business students the hospitality sector is a good domain. They can develop the various skills required by practices like taking confidence and communication classes, taking up responsibilities during their school days and learning how to plan strategically. References Blickley, J.L., Deiner, K., Garbach, K., Lacher, I., Meek, M.H., Porensky, L.M., Wilkerson, M.L., Winford, E.M. and Schwartz, M.W., 2013. Graduate student's guide to necessary skills for nonacademic conservation careers.Conservation Biology,27(1), pp.24-34. Getz, D. and Page, S.J., 2016.Event studies: Theory, research and policy for planned events. Routledge. Sisson, L.G. and Adams, A.R., 2013. Essential hospitality management competencies: The importance of soft skills.Journal of Hospitality Tourism Education,25(3), pp.131-145.

Old Melbourne Goal as a Cultural Heritage Site-Sample for Students

Question: Discuss about the Old Melbourne Goal as a Cultural Heritage Site. Answer: Introduction The Old Melbourne Gaol Museum is one of the most important heritage places in Australia which attracts lots of tourists on the regular basis. Recently, the importance of saving the heritage culture in Australia is increasing which has raised many concerns in order to protect these sites. This particular report has been made on The Old Melbourne Gaol Museum by analysing the relationship between different stakeholders, conservations principles applied to save the place, visitor statistics, marketing activities used, and sustainability principles applied. At, the end, proper recommendations are made in order to increase the customer and also the sustainable tourism. Main body Analysis of ownership and stakeholders and the current stage of relationship between heritage and tourism management at the site The Old Melbourne Gaol Museum is one of the biggest historical places in Australia which is visited by millions of tourists every year. It was once filled with the criminals, mentally disabled people and others who committed crimes (Donohoe, 2012). However, later, it was changed to the museum but still some artefacts of that time and also the gallows, where the prisoners were hanged are still in place. The building is currently owned and managed by the National Trust of Australia and it is its biggest stakeholders. Other than that, the tourists, central government, local communities are also its stakeholders. National Trust of Australia is a national peak body which is committed to preserve and promote Australias indigenous, natural and historic heritage. The Old Melbourne Gaol Museum is also managed by this trust only and it makes sure that the building is continuously managed by doing construction on the regular basis, maintaining the halls, gall ways, gardens, etc. the trust makes sure that the building is well preserved and because of that it takes care of the proper security so that people do not come and destroy the place. All the artefacts are well preserved by this trust in terms of their cleaning, care, maintenance so that it can attract lots of tourists on the regular basis (Duval and Smith, 2013) Other than this, the trust is also responsible for the appropriate promotion of this place so that lots of tourists can visit this place and learn about the past of Australias heritage. They make sure that all the tourists not only international but also the domestic one can understand the value of this place and visit it. The trust is doing great work in terms of attracting the tourists, etc. However, there are various things which are still unlooked like facilities for visitors, maintenance of the building, nearby areas, etc. The central government of Australia is also one of its stakeholders as they are responsible to provide the proper funds to NTA (National Trust of Australia) so that they can protect the Old Melbourne Gaol Museum in an effective manner. The government also selects the board of NTA and gives them the instructions to manage the heritage. The local community as a shareholder is also very important as they also have the responsibility to protect the local monument because it provides them with work opportunities as tourists guides, local sellers, hotels, etc. They have to make sure that the tourists do not harm the heritage and get home with lots of knowledge about the place. Tourists are also one of the important stakeholders of the heritage as these are the people who provide income to the local population, government, etc. These people may be local or international but are responsible to visit these places and get knowledge about them (Bramwell and Lane, 2012) The tourism management and cultural heritage management (CHM) often have a very awkward relationship. The CHM is directly responsible for the provision as well for the conservation of cultural heritage assets while the tourism management handles the role of product development and promotion role. There is always tension between these two bodies at The Old Melbourne Gaol Museum because the CHM argues that cultural values are being compromised for the commercial gains while tourism management says that tourism values are being compromised when a management attitude exists that any touristification has a corrupting influence. CHM says that they are trying their best to reintroduce people to their cultural roots and are also reinvigorating peoples interest in history and culture while tourism management argues that they are the one who promotes the place and aware people about the places like this (Alberti and Giusti, 2012). With this relationship, it can be said that it is important for NTA to interfere and make both the parties well aware of their roles and increase their collaborations. Conservation principles and concepts applied NTA has described different conservation principles, policies and guidance which are all been stated to preserve The Old Melbourne Gaol Museum. The first principle states that the historic environment is a shared resource which means that the people should value this heritage as a part of their culture and natural heritage because it reflects the knowledge, beliefs and traditions of the diverse communities. The heritage value represents the public interest, regardless of the ownership of NTA (Prideaux, Timothy and Chon, 2013). The use of different laws, public policy and public investment are justified in order to protect the interest of the public. There should be proper advice and assistance from public sources in order to help the owners sustain he heritage. The second principle states that everyone should be able to participate in sustaining the environment of The Old Melbourne Gaol Museum. People can freely contribute their knowledge in order to protect the place. Tourists should be able to learn to sustain the historic environment of the place and experts should encourage the other to learn about the place. The third principle states that understanding the significance of the place is very vital because it contains the diverse culture and natural heritage values that people get associated with. As per the fourth principle, The Old Melbourne Gaol Museum should be managed to sustain its value. Proper actions should be taken to counter the harmful effects of natural change or to minimise the risk of a disaster on time and in terms of severity and likelihood of identified consequences and sustainability (Briassoulis and Van der Straaten, 2013). There should be asperity in quality of design and execution so that it can be valued now and also in future. As per the fifth principle, the decision about change must be reasonable, transparent and consistent and should be done under expertise, experience judgement, etc. The last principle states that documenting and learning from decisions is essential in order to maintain the cumulative account of things that happened to The Old Melbourne Gaol Museum and the ways in which the significance of place got altered. Application and critical analysis of the Market Appeal Robusticity Matrix Market Appeal Robusticity Matrix is an assessment tool to be applied in a pro-active way in order to assess potential and determine issues that require resolution. It has two axis namely Market Appeal and Robusticity in which Market Appeal is focused on experiential and product values while Robusticity is focused on issues linked to physical and cultural values. Figure 1: Market appeal/ Robusticity matrix of Old Melbourne Gaol Museum The Old Melbourne Gaol was raised in the phases from 1851 to 1864 via Department of Public Works of the Victorian colony; the credit of design was given to the Chief Architect (Henry Ginn). The eldest remaining section which was the Second Cell Block between 1851 to 1853 that served as a museum and included a large block along with 3 cell tiers ending in the central hall in 1860 at the scaffold site. The block of the cell is properly preserved to give a complete understanding of the circumstances continued by the prisoners. Well, maintenance was provided to Chapel and entrance buildings, as these were the main focus to complex buildings. They have been changed on the inside; however, almost the work is convertible. The Old Melbourne Gaol Museum, Entrance buildings, and courtyard area of intellectual, artistic, architectural, technical and significant to the Victoria state. The site of the original gaol multifaceted and has archaeological significance to the State of Victoria. The building complex is significant in past for its major role in the oldest existing gaol in Melbourne, further the Remand, Debtors and woman prisons for the city area for much of its operational life where the prisoners were executed of original funerals of them at the gaol, inclusive of Ned Kelly. Above description shows that Old Melbourne Gaol has high Robusticity and medium Market appeal Cultural tourist visitor analysis and marketing activities attracting these types of tourists Cultural tourism in Australia is increasing day by day and the government is also trying their best to attract the customers with different marketing activities. There were total of 746, 100 visitors arrival during June in Australia and out of those 9% of the total people visited The Old Melbourne Gaol Museum which is a good number (Welch, 2013). However, the numbers are much less as compared to the other popular sites but still the places associated with death, ghost hoax, etc. are visited by less people (Jamal and Camargo, 2014). There was increase of 4% in the number of tourists since last year. In order to increase the number of visitors to The Old Melbourne Gaol Museum, the NTA is doing lots of initiatives so that more and more people can visit this place. The NTA organizes an annual fest in which the people are invited with different costumes and lots of competitions are held (Welch, 2017). People from all over the world are invited in the event via website of historical place and also via the Australian tourism website (Witcomb, 2013). Other than this, lots of promotions are done on the social media platforms with paid advertising so that people can learn about the place and generate the curiosity. The place is given on rent to various film and television makers so that its visibility can be increased on the national and international screens and people can be called with the increase in craze (Park, 2013). Analysis of current sustainability concepts and strategies applied at the site There are different kinds of sustainability initiatives and strategies that are adopted by NTA in order to bring sustainability in The Old Melbourne Gaol Museum. One of the biggest initiatives that the organization has taken is that they have completely banned the polybags near the site so that there is pollution. All the shops nearby have been told to use only paper bags so that it can be recycled appropriately (Joshi, 2012). The lightings in the facility are completely fuelled by the solar power and it has helped to reduce the energy consumption a lot. Water management is also encouraged by the NTA in The Old Melbourne Gaol Museum as proper facilities are there which collects the rainwater and then it is recycled it to provide fresh water to all the tourists. Steps are also taken in order to increase the greenery around the museum so that the green environment can be promoted. Recommendations to improve the management of stakeholders and appropriate changes to existing or the introduction of new sustainability strategies It is very important to improve the management of the stakeholders in The Old Melbourne Gaol Museum so that everyone can work together and increase the tourism at this place. The first thing that can be done is to improve the relations between tourism management and cultural heritage management (Buckley, 2012). Both can work together where tourism management can work in terms of increasing the tourism in the place and cultural heritage can provide the knowledge so that people can learn about this place more and more. Other than that, efforts can be made in order to remove the hoaxes regarding ghost and other illegal activities so that interest of tourists can be increased at The Old Melbourne Gaol Museum (Smith, 2017). People can be told regarding the interesting stories about this place so that curiosity in their mindset can be increased and they get instigated to visit the palace. The local environment can also be m in terms of providing better staying and eating facilities to the tourists. The place can also be rearranged with proper restroom facilities, food cafeteria, and rest facilities so that people can visit (Smith, Waterton and Watson, 2012). In terms of sustainability, the transportation can be changed and green vehicles should be allowed near the site. People should be told to throw the waste material in the dustbin which further can be recycled by establishing the waste management facilities (Ross, 2012). More greenery can be increased near the place by planting the trees and maintain the garden nearby. All the artefacts should be protected with proper care and people should not be allowed to touch them (Cohen and Cohen, 2012). Conclusion In accordance with the present study, conclusion can be drawn that role of stakeholders is very important as they all have been responsible for maintenance and promotion of this site. The study shows that NTA is trying hard to apply different conservation principles for the same and it has helped to increase the tourism. However, there are still some measures that can be taken by the NTA like strengthening relations among each other, apply sustainable measures, etc References Alberti, F.G. Giusti, J.D., (2012). Cultural heritage, tourism and regional competitiveness: The Motor Valley cluster.City, culture and society,3(4), pp.261-273. Bramwell, B. Lane, B., (2012). Towards innovation in sustainable tourism research?. Briassoulis, H. Van der Straaten, J. eds., (2013).Tourism and the environment: regional, economic, cultural and policy issues(Vol. 6). Springer Science Business Media. Buckley, R., (2012). 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